My Two Cents on Coburn's Proposal
What does Tom Coburn M.D. have against people who study political behavior? Yes, most of his report is simply about removing funding from political science as a whole. But the guy really seems to have it in for political behavior. First, he notes:
The University of Michigan may have some interesting theories about recent elections, but Americans who have an interest in electoral politics can turn to CNN, FOX News, MSNBC, the print media, and a seemingly endless number of political commentators on the internet who pour over this data and provide a myriad of viewpoints to answer the same questions.
So his opening salvo is that pundits working for for-profit networks (including this guy) with all the accompanying pressure of the 24 hour news cycle are equally adept at analyzing voting behavior as academics trained to do rigorous analysis of, well, voting behavior. (And as a side note, Senator Coburn is obviously not familiar with the fact that the “seemingly endless commentators on the internet” need to pay $19.95/month in order to pour over this data.)
If that’s not enough, we then find this gem tucked in at the very end of the report:
Theories on political behavior are best left to CNN, pollsters, pundits, historians, candidates, political parties, and the voters.
So in addition to the pundits, we’ve now added politicians, voters, and, for some reason, historians (but not, of course, historians with access to publicly available survey data) to the list of those who ought to be analyzing political behavior. In other words, pretty much everyone except, well, political scientists. By this logic, we should probably leave the theories about biology to people who cover science on the news, people who get sick, and, for what I’m sure are similarly good reasons, historians.
All this makes me curious about Coburn’s motivation for targeting political science. I originally assumed this was just some sort of cheap publicity stunt, but as Andy’s post points out, there were probably better ways to shock voters than lists of grants for the study of political science. And interestingly, while the report does start off by criticizing funding on “social studies and economics” (which, incidentally, according to Coburn, ate up $325 million last year as opposed to $91.3 million on political science over the last ten years ), it then immediately loses interest in other fields in an effort to focus exclusively on denying funding to political science. Is it because we have the audacity to include the word “science” in the name of our discipline? Is it because Coburn might not like having his own behavior studied (although truly, if I was Coburn, I’d be more worried about the medical ethicists)? Or does he just prefer to get his election analysis from cable TV? I certainly don’t know, but it makes you wonder.
Finally, for those looking for a more serious defense of the value of political science research then you are going to find in a blog post, I’d recommend Skip Lupia’s PS Article “Evaluating Political Science Research: Information for Buyers and Sellers” (gated and ungated).
Comments
Was Coburn one of the members “targeted” by Sandy Maisel & Walt Stone’s NSF-funded “Candidate Emergence Study?” I too wondered why he hates political science, and this was the first possibility that came to mind. I can’t remember now which House member proposed an amendment to reduce NSF funding by the exact amount of the candidate-emergence grant but am hoping to discover it was Coburn! (Paging Dr. Maisel…)
Posted by: Jennifer Steen | October 8, 2009 02:34 PM
Got to say, Coburn, though an awful Senator, has a point here. There’s no reason political scientists should be getting NSF funding. NEH sounds like the right pot of money for this research.
Posted by: Derek Miller | October 8, 2009 07:20 PM
Political Science is a hobby not a field of study.
Posted by: Power | October 8, 2009 07:31 PM
Power,
Dude, pithy and tough statement. Too true, I’m afraid.
Posted by: John Kaz | October 8, 2009 07:50 PM
Coburn’s amendment is really an attack on all basic science, not just basic social science. Reading his list of “good” scientific projects, it quickly becomes clear that all the projects are the examples of engineering and applied science, not basic research. No doubt important basic science went into these projects, but that’s not what Coburn’s amendment describes. Until our legislators can recognize the value of basic science — social and natural — the future of scientific progress will continue to be in jeopardy.
Posted by: Kevin | October 8, 2009 08:15 PM
@ Katz
No, that’s pith as a proxy for insight.
Want to attack the social sciences more broadly? Have at it.
But singling out poli sci is rather twee.
Posted by: generic
|
October 9, 2009 02:24 AM
While voting behavior is one aspect of Poli Sci we cant forget that there are also IR aspects of poli sci. Maybe the honorable senator was also tired of people analyzing foriegn policy behavior. I wonder if he realizes that he actually uses the fruits of poli sci research when trying to attract voters.
Posted by: The Gaucho Politico | October 9, 2009 02:51 AM
Came in via Dan Drezner’s blog - he linked to Gelman’s post on the specific items Coburn listed as objectionable.
I get the feeling this is some kind of “war” on political science. I don’t think its populist character can be underestimated: maybe he’s trying to get some academic to go over the top responding to him, and then use that to say “all academics are Leftists” or some such thing. I really don’t know what’s going on, because even that could have been said more directly.
It could also be that he wants to make the Republicans the party of “science” by saying that much of what the Democrats fund is academia as opposed to science.
But I dunno. It’s just bizarre to me, and I’m grasping at conspiracy theories because even if one wants to cut political science from the budget, couldn’t the case have been made more simply? i.e. “We’d like to fund this, but we don’t have the money, sorry?”
Posted by: ashok | October 9, 2009 05:37 AM