Disciplinary peeve of the day
I’m Irish, and one perennial cause for complaint among my country people has been the way that Irish sports celebrities and pop stars are treated by the UK press as British (until of course they start losing, become embroiled in sex and drugs scandals or whatever, when they become Paddies again). Since becoming a political scientist, I’ve observed a similar pattern in the relationship between pol-sci and economics, nicely encapsulated in this MSNBC piece today:
Obama’s focus on kitchen-table issues is designed to attract voters whose top concern is the economy. In his brief remarks at the town hall, which was billed as a “Women’s Economic Event,” he criticized McCain on taxes, the economy, health care, and other issues. He also used a book by the economist Larry Bartels — “Unequal Democracy” — to argue that Republicans had a bad track record for helping ordinary Americans.
“There’s a book that’s come out right now, by prominent economist — irrefutable — looking at the evidence showing that when Democrats have been in charge of the economy, the economy has grown faster and it’s also been fairer in the sense that everybody benefits. And when the Republicans have been in charge, the economy has grown slower and there’s been greater inequality. And this is, you know, looking back over the last 80 years,” he said. “So we’ve got a good story to tell. We’ve got a good track record, we’ve gotta tell it more effectively in this election.”
It’s nice of course that Larry Bartels is getting mentioned in prominent speeches and all, but if you can find any evidence that he’s an economist of any description whatsoever, as opposed to a political scientist with lots to say about US political economy and its relationship to the electoral system, I’ll buy you a pint at the next APSA.
Comments
I’d like a Smithwick’s, please. Must I wait until APSA?
http://weblamp.princeton.edu/rppe/people/faculty.php
Posted by: Eric L. | September 3, 2008 08:06 PM
Don’t get too thirsty yet, Eric. “Political economy” was a source for both modern economics and modern political science, not a subfield of economics. And the same is true today. There are a lot of political scientists who do political economy, just as there are a lot of economiss who do political economy. You’re thinking like a standard-issue economics imperialist: If we do it, it’s ours. I vote against any free Smithwick’s for you.
Posted by: Lee Sigelman | September 3, 2008 11:00 PM
I think this is being pedantic. One’s career needn’t be defined merely by their degree. Though he might not be undertaking any massive macroeconomic studies, it’s not incorrect to describe someone who studies political economy, public policy and public choice an economist. This would be like saying that Mike Munger isn’t a political scientist simply because he doesn’t have a degree in it.
Posted by: Robert S. Porter | September 4, 2008 01:05 AM
I’m an economist, but I’m with Henry on this one. Just because someone is doing work that an economist might appreciate doesn’t make him/her an economist. The parallel to Mike isn’t perfect, because Mike is in a Political Sci. department, with an economics degree, and publishes in both fields. SO he’s a bit ambiguous. Larry is in a Politics Dept, with a Political Science Degree, and the only pub on his CV that looks like an Econ journal to me is something in the National Tax Journal.
On the other had, you asked for “any evidence”, and the linked page would move my prior up slightly, as there are certainly a goodly number of economists on that list (including some that, while technically in the politics department, you could make a good argument for them being closeted economists, like Scott Ashworth)
Posted by: PLW | September 4, 2008 09:08 AM
Lee,
As PLW notes, Henry asked for “any evidence that he’s an economist of any description whatsoever.” I provided said evidence, which other commenters took as reasonable. If the claim was that Bartels was a capital E economist, I’d agree with you. But that was not the claim.
Just because you don’t like beer in addition to coffee doesn’t mean no one should have free beer.
Posted by: Eric L. | September 4, 2008 11:19 AM
I have nothing against beer, despite my abstemiousness. That’s my problem, not beer’s.
But nothing you’ve said constitutes evidence that Larry Bartels is an economist. He’s a political scientist, and we’ll keep him.
Parallel: I publish fairly frequently in sociology journals, but don’t call me a sociologist. I’ve also had joint appointments in public administration and communication, but that hasn’t made me anything other than a political scientist.
I’ll buy you a beer myself (a Dog Fish Head would be better than a Smithwick’s) if you promise not to call Larry Bartels anything but a political scientist.
Posted by: Lee Sigelman | September 4, 2008 11:45 AM
Eric, you’ll be waiting on that Smithwicks I’m afraid (anyway, according to my father, the current brew isn’t a patch on what they used to make back in the 1960s). I’ve been known to describe myself as a ‘political economist,’ but that doesn’t mean that I’m an economist. Rather than political economy being a sub-branch of economics, I would argue that economics (as currently taught in the academy) is a sub-branch of political economy, which includes large chunks of political science and economic sociology, as well as smaller bits of geography and other disciplines.
Posted by: Henry | September 4, 2008 01:04 PM
And Lee is right on the beer front too - Dogfish Head strictly dominates Smithwicks in any reasonable ale-to-ale comparison (and I say that as an Irishman who grew up drinking the Gaelic brew rather than the American).
Posted by: Henry | September 4, 2008 01:06 PM
I think this thread demonstrates the tendency in academia to fear threats of apostasy for doing work in a different subject. What happened interdisciplinary work?
Deirdre McCloskey is titled “Distinguished Professor of Economics, History, English, and Communication” while being an economic historian primarily. But why is it bad to cal her a economist, historian, philosopher, legal scholar, English scholar, feminist scholar and communicator?
Since sociology contains a sub-field of “political sociology”, why would it be so bad to call Dr. Sigelman a political scientist and political sociologist?
Thus I think Eric L. is correct. You asked for “any” evidence of being an economist. He is a political economist which is related to both disciplines. He has published in a tax journal and on the economy multiple times. I don’t think the world is going to end if we accurately describe Bartels as a political scientist and economist.
But what do I know; I’m not in academia yet.
Posted by: Robert S. Porter | September 4, 2008 03:50 PM
Lee, I’ve never called Bartels an economist, and I promise never to do so.
Henry, you asked for “any evidence that he’s an economist of any description whatsoever.” I didn’t realize that “any” is an essentially contested concept, but apparently it is. I’m glad I learned something from this exchange. That said, if you want me to believe that Dogfish Head dominates Smithwicks [sic], bring me one of each and I’ll decide.
Robert S., you clearly have great potential, even if Henry doesn’t think so.
Posted by: Eric L. | September 4, 2008 04:47 PM
Robert: You just don’t understand: (1) Nobody except economists likes economists. So to be called an economist is, well, and insult. (2) And nobody except a sociologist would ever want to be known as a sociologist. Including me.
Posted by: Lee Sigelman | September 4, 2008 04:49 PM
I think Lee nails it. On both counts.
Posted by: Andrew
|
September 4, 2008 08:02 PM
I’m confused, is that supposed to be a defense of such attitudes?
Posted by: Robert S. Porter | September 4, 2008 11:39 PM
Robert:
Take it easy — we’re just havin’ some fun. I’m buying: Smithwick’s or Dogfish Head?
Posted by: Lee Sigelman | September 5, 2008 08:16 AM
I’m a teetotaler, but I’ll take a microbrewed rootbeer anyday.
Posted by: Robert S. Porter | September 5, 2008 11:57 AM
I can’t speak for the sociologists, but we economists know that everyone hates us, and we kind of love it. After all, everyone hated Socrates too.
Posted by: PLW | September 5, 2008 12:09 PM
Bring on the hemlock…
Posted by: JO | September 8, 2008 09:33 PM